
Odoo 16 makes it easier for businesses to manage customer payments throughout the sales process. Instead of asking customers to pay the complete amount at once, a business can request an initial payment before delivering the products or completing the service. This approach is especially useful for large orders, customized products, manufacturing projects, subscriptions, and services that require an upfront commitment. Therefore, using an Odoo 16 down payment can help businesses improve cash flow while maintaining a clear connection between sales orders and customer invoices.
In Odoo 16, a down payment is linked directly to the confirmed sales order. As a result, the sales team can create a down payment invoice without manually calculating the customer’s initial payment outside the system. Moreover, Odoo records the amount already invoiced and paid, which makes it easier to track the remaining balance. This creates a more organized sales workflow because quotations, sales orders, invoices, payments, and deliveries remain connected within the same Odoo database.
Why Use a Down Payment in Odoo 16?
A down payment can provide several advantages for businesses that handle high-value or customized sales. For example, a company may need to purchase raw materials, reserve production capacity, or allocate resources before fulfilling a customer order. In such situations, collecting part of the payment in advance can reduce financial risk. At the same time, the customer receives a formal invoice that clearly shows the amount requested and the purpose of the payment.
Furthermore, Odoo 16 Sales provides a structured way to manage these transactions. Once the customer confirms the quotation, the sales team can create an invoice for either a percentage or a fixed amount. The system then records this invoice against the sales order. Consequently, the finance team can easily identify how much the customer has already paid and how much remains outstanding.
This process also improves communication between sales and accounting teams. Instead of maintaining separate spreadsheets or manually tracking advance payments, employees can access the relevant sales order and invoice from Odoo. Therefore, businesses can reduce duplicate data entry and maintain better visibility across the complete order-to-cash process.
Odoo 16 Down Payment Workflow
The Odoo 16 down payment workflow starts with a quotation and continues through sales order confirmation, invoice creation, payment registration, delivery, and final invoicing. Because each stage remains connected, users can follow the customer transaction from the initial quotation to the final settlement.
For example, imagine that a customer places an order worth $10,000 and the company requires a 30% advance payment. The sales team can confirm the sales order and create a down payment invoice for $3,000. After the customer pays the invoice, Odoo records the payment. Later, when the company delivers the products, the remaining amount can be invoiced according to the selected invoicing policy. This gives both the customer and the business a clear view of the payment status.
Additionally, this workflow works well for businesses that sell products with different payment conditions. A company may request 20% before production, 50% before shipment, and the remaining 30% after delivery. By using Odoo invoices and sales orders together, the business can manage these payment stages more systematically.
How to Make a Down Payment in Odoo 16?
A down payment is an initial payment made when something is bought on credit. It is often associated with the purchase of a house or a car, but it can apply to other significant purchases as well. The down payment is a percentage of the total purchase price, and it is paid upfront, typically at the time of the purchase.
The purpose of a down payment is to reduce the lender’s risk. It shows that the buyer has the financial capacity to handle the loan and is committed to the purchase. A larger down payment also means that the buyer is borrowing less money, which can result in lower monthly payments and less interest paid over the life of the loan.
In the Odoo 16 Sales Module, you can find the feature of allowing customers to pay a certain amount or a percentage of a certain amount at the time of making an order and pay the rest at the time of delivery or at a later time.
For making a down payment, we should first create a sales order.
Sales Application => Orders Menu => Orders => New

Here, we should select the customer from the drop-down, add products, and fill in all the required details such as Referrer, Invoice address, Delivery address, Quotation template, Expiration, Recurrence, Pricelist, and Payment Terms. After that, ‘Save’ the Sales order. Then, we can send the quotation to the customer by clicking on the ‘Send By Email’ button at the top-left corner of the sales order created.

The above window with the selected customer as the Recipient and the created quotation attached appears. Here, we can edit the template and the content of the mail. To send the quotation to the customer, click on the ‘Send’ option. Now, the status of the quotation changes from ‘Quotation’ to ‘Quotation Sent’. When the customer confirms the quotation sent, the status again changes to ‘Sales Order’.
The next step is to create an Invoice for making a down payment. For that, click on the ‘Create Invoice’ option after confirmation of the order.

A pop-up window appears in which we can select any of the two options in the ‘Create Invoice?’ field. The two options for making the down payment are ‘Down Payment (Percentage)’ and ‘Down Payment (fixed amount).
Down Payment in terms of Percentage

In this case, a specified percentage of the amount is subject to a down payment. Here, the percentage is 50%. We can also specify the Income Account and the Customer Taxes. After that, select the ‘Create and View Invoice’ option.

We can see that the Invoice is created for only the specified percentage of the total amount that we have to pay now. As of the created draft invoice, only 50% of the total amount needed to be paid by the customer during these stages of the order processing. The rest 50% can be paid later. Here, the product is automatically added as the Down Payment with the specified percentage of the amount.

Note that to add a 100% Analytic account before confirming the draft invoice created. Once the invoice is confirmed, the status of the invoice changes from ‘Draft’ to ‘Posted’. After confirming the draft invoice, we can register payment by clicking on the ‘Register Payment’ option.

Soon after that, a pop-up window appears where we can specify the details for making payment such as the Journal, Payment Method, Recipient Bank Account, Amount, Payment Date, and Memo. To make the payment, select the ‘Create Payment’ option.

Once you click on the ‘Create Payment’ option, the ‘In Payment’ ribbon is added to the invoice to mark the payment. Now that the 50% of the total amount is paid.
Down Payment in terms of Fixed Amount

If you want to make a down payment by specifying the certain amount that the customer can pay initially, you can select the ‘Down payment (fixed amount) option while creating the invoice. Here, you should also mention the fixed amount for the down payment. After that, follow the steps discussed for the down payment in terms of percentage.
Deducting the remaining amount
There is also another method for making a down payment through a regular invoice. In this case, the remaining payment will be deducted once the product is delivered and the customer validates the delivered quantities.
This can be done by activating ‘Deduct down payments’ after selecting the ‘Regular Invoice’ option to create the invoice. By selecting this option, the remaining balance can be paid. The remaining steps are similar to that of the other options.
We can view all the down payments made for a particular order by going to the ‘Down Payments’ section in the ‘Order Lines’ tab of the sales order. We may notice that a separate invoice page is created listing all the invoices created concerning that particular sales order. This can be viewed by clicking on the ‘Invoices’ smart button in the sales order.

This is how we can manage the process of making down payments through different methods in Odoo 16. Infintor Solutions is always with you on your journey to simplify your day-to-day business operations.
Percentage Down Payment vs Fixed Amount in Odoo 16
Odoo 16 provides flexibility when a business needs to collect an advance payment. A percentage down payment is useful when the advance amount should change according to the total sales order value. For instance, a business can request 25% of every confirmed order regardless of whether the order value is $5,000 or $50,000. This method is particularly useful when the company follows a standard payment policy for most customers.
On the other hand, a fixed amount down payment is useful when the business requires a specific advance amount. For example, a company may require a $2,000 deposit before starting a customized project. In this case, the required amount remains fixed instead of changing with the order total. Therefore, businesses can choose the invoicing method that best matches their commercial agreement with the customer.
Both methods help businesses manage advance customer payments while keeping the transaction associated with the relevant sales order. As a result, users can maintain better financial records and reduce confusion when multiple invoices or payments are associated with one customer order.
How Odoo 16 Handles the Remaining Customer Balance
After a customer pays the down payment, the complete sales order is not automatically considered fully paid. Instead, Odoo keeps track of the amount already invoiced and allows the business to invoice the remaining balance according to its sales and invoicing workflow. This distinction is important because the customer may pay an advance before the products are delivered or the service is completed.
When the business creates the final invoice, the previously invoiced down payment can be deducted according to the selected configuration. Consequently, the customer receives an invoice that reflects the remaining amount rather than being charged twice for the same order value. This makes the Odoo down payment invoice process more transparent for both accounting teams and customers.
Moreover, businesses can review the related invoices directly from the sales order. This provides a convenient way to verify the advance invoice, payment status, and remaining amount. Therefore, employees do not need to search through unrelated accounting records to understand the financial status of a particular order.
Managing Customer Advances with Odoo 16 Accounting
The connection between Odoo Sales and Odoo Accounting is one of the major benefits of using an integrated ERP system. When a business creates a down payment invoice from a sales order, the accounting information can flow through the system based on the configured accounts, taxes, journals, and invoicing settings. As a result, finance teams can maintain more consistent records while sales teams continue managing the customer order.
However, businesses should configure their income accounts, taxes, journals, and accounting policies correctly before using down payments extensively. The appropriate configuration can vary depending on the company’s country, tax requirements, accounting practices, and type of business. Therefore, companies should review their accounting configuration before deploying the process in a live Odoo environment.
For businesses handling a large number of customer orders, this integrated approach can save considerable administrative time. Instead of manually reconciling advance payments with sales orders, employees can use the information already available in Odoo. This improves visibility and can also make customer payment follow-up more efficient.
Odoo 16 Down Payments for Different Business Types
The down payment feature can support many different business models. Manufacturing companies, for example, may request an advance before purchasing materials or starting production. Similarly, construction and engineering companies can use staged payments for projects that take several months to complete. Service companies can also request an initial payment before beginning consulting, implementation, development, or other professional services.
Retail and wholesale businesses may use fixed or percentage advances for large-value orders. In addition, companies selling customized products can collect a deposit before allocating production resources. Therefore, the Odoo 16 Sales Module can support different payment structures without requiring businesses to maintain separate systems for advance payment tracking.
This flexibility becomes even more valuable when a business has multiple sales teams, warehouses, accounting users, or operating locations. Since Odoo centralizes sales and accounting information, authorized users can access the relevant transaction details from the same platform. Consequently, management can gain better visibility into customer orders, outstanding balances, and incoming payments.
Best Practices for Managing Down Payments in Odoo 16
Before implementing an Odoo 16 down payment workflow, businesses should establish clear payment rules. First, define when customers must pay an advance and whether the company uses a percentage or fixed amount. Next, configure the relevant products, accounts, taxes, journals, and invoicing settings. After that, test the complete workflow using sample sales orders before applying it to real customer transactions.
It is also important to communicate payment terms clearly to customers. The quotation should explain the required advance, the remaining payment, and when the balance becomes due. In addition, sales and accounting teams should follow the same process so that every payment remains connected to the correct sales order and invoice.
Finally, businesses should regularly review unpaid down payment invoices and outstanding customer balances. Odoo can help employees access the relevant sales and accounting information from a centralized system. Therefore, a well-configured workflow can improve payment tracking, reduce manual work, and provide greater control over the sales process.
Common Questions About Down Payments in Odoo 16
Can I create a percentage down payment in Odoo 16?
Yes. Odoo 16 allows users to create a down payment based on a percentage of the sales order amount. This option is useful when a business follows a standard advance payment policy, such as collecting 20%, 30%, or 50% before fulfilling an order.
Can I create a fixed down payment in Odoo 16?
Yes. You can select the fixed amount option when creating the down payment invoice. This method allows the business to request a specific amount instead of calculating the advance as a percentage of the sales order.
Can I collect multiple down payments for one sales order?
The sales and invoicing workflow can be used to manage advance invoices associated with a sales order. This can be useful when a business follows staged payment terms. However, the exact workflow should be configured and tested according to the company’s invoicing and accounting requirements.
How can I track a customer’s down payment?
You can review the invoices and payment information associated with the sales order. Odoo connects the sales order with its related invoices, allowing users to identify the amount invoiced and the remaining amount to be collected.
Can the down payment be deducted from the final invoice?
Yes. Odoo provides a workflow for deducting previously created down payments when creating the remaining invoice. This helps ensure that the customer is charged only for the outstanding balance after accounting for the advance amount.
Improve Your Odoo Sales and Accounting Workflow
Managing customer advances becomes much easier when sales, invoicing, accounting, and payment information work together in one ERP platform. With Odoo 16, businesses can create sales orders, request down payments, generate invoices, register customer payments, and manage the remaining balance through an integrated workflow. As a result, companies can reduce manual processes while improving visibility across their sales operations.
However, getting the best results from Odoo requires more than simply activating a feature. Businesses should configure the sales and accounting workflow according to their products, payment terms, taxes, industry requirements, and internal processes. A properly configured Odoo environment can help employees work more efficiently while giving management better control over customer transactions.
If you are planning an Odoo ERP implementation, need help configuring Odoo Sales and Accounting, or want to customize your customer payment workflow, working with an experienced Odoo implementation partner can make the process smoother. Infintor Solutions helps businesses implement, customize, integrate, migrate, and support Odoo ERP solutions based on their operational requirements.